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Decades of experience in the silicone rubber industry

Complete Guide to Producing Medical-Grade Silicone Products4

Complete Guide to Producing Medical-Grade Silicone Products

When it comes to producing high-quality medical-grade silicone products, precision, consistency, and adherence to regulatory standards are of utmost importance. At Milosilicone, we take pride in delivering superior silicone-based solutions that meet the rigorous demands of the medical industry. In this blog, we will explore the entire production process of medical silicone products, from material selection and formulation to molding, curing, and final inspection. This comprehensive overview will help you better understand the journey your silicone products undergo before they reach the market.

1. Material Selection and Formulation

The foundation of any high-quality medical silicone product begins with the careful selection of materials. At Milosilicone, we use only platinum-cured silicone rubber (LSR), which is known for its excellent biocompatibility, durability, and resistance to environmental factors.

  • Choosing the Right Silicone Material
    Medical-grade silicone materials are chosen based on their ability to meet stringent industry standards, including biocompatibility, resistance to aging, and non-toxicity. We work closely with our suppliers to ensure the materials are free from contaminants and safe for prolonged contact with the human body.
  • Material Formulation and Mixing
    Once the base silicone material is selected, it is combined with various additives, such as curing agents, pigments, and stabilizers. The precise formulation of these components is critical for ensuring the right balance between the mechanical properties of the silicone, such as tensile strength, elongation, and elasticity. Our engineers use high-precision mixing equipment to ensure the silicone compound is uniform and free from air pockets, which can lead to product defects.

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2. Silicone Compounding and Mixing

After selecting the raw material and additives, the next step is silicone compounding. During this stage, the raw silicone is mixed thoroughly to ensure even dispersion of the curing agents and other ingredients.

  • Compounding Process
    The silicone material undergoes a process known as “silicone mixing” or “compounding,” which involves heating the base silicone along with curing agents and any other necessary components. At Milosilicone, we utilize state-of-the-art machines, such as two-roll mills and internal mixers, to ensure the compound is mixed to perfection. Our engineers continuously monitor the temperature and mixing time to maintain consistency and prevent overheating or degradation of the material.
  • Controlling Viscosity and Consistency
    Viscosity control is essential for achieving the desired processing characteristics. The right viscosity ensures that the silicone can be injected, molded, or extruded effectively, resulting in high-quality finished products. Our mixing process ensures that the silicone maintains consistent viscosity across batches.

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3. Mold Design and Engineering

Molding is one of the most critical steps in the production process. At Milosilicone, our design team creates custom molds tailored to the specific needs of the medical product. The mold design process includes:

  • Designing for Manufacturability (DFM)
    We use advanced CAD software to create detailed mold designs. We focus on design optimization to ensure that the final product is not only functional but also easy to manufacture. This process involves analyzing the mold’s geometry, ensuring proper flow of silicone, and minimizing defects like air traps and incomplete filling.
  • Material Flow Simulation
    To prevent issues such as air bubbles or voids, we use simulation software to predict the material flow within the mold. This helps us ensure uniform filling and minimizes the chances of defects in the final product. By performing these simulations, we can fine-tune the mold design before moving forward with production, reducing the risk of costly errors.

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4. Molding Techniques: Injection Molding, Compression Molding, and Liquid Silicone Rubber Injection

At Milosilicone, we specialize in several molding techniques, each suited to specific product needs. The choice of molding method depends on the complexity of the product, the material properties, and production volume.

  • Injection Molding (LSR Injection Molding)
    For high-precision and high-volume production, Liquid Silicone Rubber (LSR) injection molding is the preferred technique. This process involves injecting the silicone compound into a mold cavity under high pressure. It ensures that intricate parts, such as medical seals, gaskets, and other precision components, are produced with tight tolerances and minimal waste.
  • Moulage par Compression
    Compression molding is ideal for larger silicone parts, where high temperature and pressure are applied to cure the material. This process is particularly useful for producing thick-walled silicone components and ensuring consistency across batches.
  • Liquid Silicone Rubber Injection
    For parts that require overmolding or multi-component designs, we utilize LSR injection molding. This technique enables us to achieve complex shapes, such as silicone medical diaphragms, with superior surface quality and minimal defects.

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5. Post-Processing: Curing, Cleaning, and Quality Inspection

Once the silicone components are molded, post-processing steps are required to ensure they meet the stringent standards set for medical devices.

  • Curing
    The curing process involves exposing the molded silicone parts to heat, allowing the material to fully cross-link and solidify. We use both platinum and peroxide curing agents, depending on the material specifications. Curing ensures that the silicone attains the desired mechanical properties and biocompatibility.
  • Cleaning
    After curing, silicone products undergo cleaning to remove any residual chemicals, oils, or contaminants that may be present. This is a crucial step for medical-grade products, where cleanliness is paramount. At Milosilicone, we use ultrasonic cleaning systems and other specialized equipment to ensure the products are thoroughly cleaned and free from impurities.
  • Final Inspection and Testing
    The final step in our production process is rigorous quality control. Each silicone component undergoes dimensional checks, tensile testing, and visual inspections to ensure they meet the required specifications. We also test for biocompatibility, sterilization resistance, and other regulatory requirements to ensure our products comply with industry standards like ISO 10993, FDA, and CE.

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6. Why Choose Milosilicone for Your Medical Silicone Needs

At Milosilicone, we understand the importance of precision and compliance in the medical industry. Our experienced team works closely with clients to provide tailored solutions that meet exacting standards. Whether you’re producing medical devices like seals, gaskets, or surgical components, we have the expertise and equipment to deliver high-quality silicone products.

  • Customization and Flexibility
    We offer customized solutions for each project, from the selection of raw materials to the design of molds and tooling. Our advanced production capabilities, including LSR injection molding and compression molding, allow us to meet the specific needs of our clients.
  • Regulatory Compliance
    Milosilicone’s production process adheres to global standards, ensuring that all medical silicone products meet the required certifications. Our ISO 13485 certification guarantees that we consistently deliver products of the highest quality, with the reliability you can count on.

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  • Advanced Manufacturing Equipment
    Equipped with state-of-the-art molding machines, curing ovens, and post-processing equipment, we ensure that our products are produced to the highest standards. Our precision molding techniques result in components with tight tolerances, superior mechanical properties, and excellent biocompatibility.

Conclusion

At Milosilicone, we take great pride in our ability to deliver high-quality, custom silicone products for the medical industry. From raw material selection and silicone mixing to mold design, molding techniques, curing, and quality control, we ensure that each step in the process is carried out with the utmost care and attention to detail. Our focus on precision, compliance, and customer satisfaction makes us a trusted partner in the medical silicone manufacturing industry.

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If you’re looking for reliable and high-quality silicone products for your medical applications, contact us today at Milosilicone. Our team is ready to work with you to create custom solutions that meet your exact specifications, while ensuring the highest standards of safety and performance for your products.

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